以目标为中心、积极主动，不懈地追求成效。构架设计师是推动项目发展的技术动力，而不是空想家。在其职业生涯中，成功的构架设计师一直都要在捉摸不定和承受压力的情况下作出折衷决定。构架设计师只有将注意力集中在该做的事情上，才能在项目中取得成功。

Goal-orientation and Pro-activity with a relentless focus on results. The software architect is the technical driving force behind the project, not a visionary or dreamer. The career of a successful software architect is a long series of sub-optimal decisions made in uncertainty and under pressure. Only those who can focus on doing what needs to be done will be successful in this environment of the project.

构架设计师负责在整个项目中对技术活动和工件进行领导和协调。构架设计师要确立每个构架视图的整体结构：视图的详细组织结构、元素的分组以及这些主要分组之间的接口。因此，与其他角色相比，构架设计师的见解重在广度，而不是深度。

The software architect role is responsible for the software architecture, which includes the key technical decisions that constrain the overall design and implementation for the project.

The software architect has overall responsibility for driving the major technical decisions, expressed as the software architecture. This typically includes identifying and documenting the architecturally significant aspects of the system, including requirements, design, implementation, and deployment "views" of the system.

The architect is also responsible for providing rationale for these decisions, balancing the concerns of the various stakeholders, driving down technical risks, and ensuring that decisions are effectively communicated, validated, and adhered to.
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